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中华人民共和国海关进出境运输工具舱单管理办法 – 出口要求
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November 27, 2008

 中华人民共和国海关进出境运输工具舱单管理办法 – 出口要求

为了使您更进一步了解中华人民共和国海关进出境运输工具舱单管理办法, 针对中国出境货物的舱单管理要求,我们为您提供了比较详细的解释.

出口舱单的提交

新的管理办法要求所有从中国出境的货物必须提交出口预配舱单,方能进行报关程序. 出口预配舱单的主要数据和其他数据必须在货物装船24小时以前发送到海关.对于出口空箱的预配舱单信息(不包括客户自备箱在内), 则必须在装船12小时以前发送到海关.

新的舱单管理办法还要求经海关放行的货物,必须在装船30分钟以前,向海关传输装载舱单. 同时废除现行要求在船离港72小时内发送的出口清洁舱单.

数据项

出口舱单的数据项与进口舱单的划分相同,也分为“主要”数据项和“其他”数据项两类.

  1. 主要数据其他数据必须在装船24小时以前发送到海关.
  2. 舱单数据有必填项条件项两种. 所有出境货物必填项的主要数据和其他数据是必须要发送给海关的.而条件项的主要和其他数据则是根据具体货物的不同而有所不同的.(例如:UNDG代码只有在货物是危险品是才提供)

为了方便理解,我们根据新的管理办法,整理了常用的数据项供供参考:  

A.班轮基本信息

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Representative Name 舱单传输人名称

M

Main Data

Carrier regional Representative

Customs Office of Exit, Coded 运输工具离境地海关代码

M

Main Data

Loading Port's UNLOCODE

Carrier  Identification 承运人代码

M

Main Data

Carrier code registered with customs

Agent, Coded 运输工具代理企业代码

C

Main Data

Carrier's agents code registered with customs

B. 货物信息

1.   货物基本信息

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Mode/type of means of transport crossing the border, coded 运输方式代码

M

Main Data

Mode of transport

Conveyance reference No.  航次航班编号

M

Main Data and Other Data

External voyage No.

Identification of means of transport crossing the border, coded 运输工具代码

M

Main Data and Other Data

Vessel IMO No.

Identification of means of transport crossing the border 运输工具名称

M

Main Data

Vessel name

Consignment loading date 货物装载运输工具时间

M

Main Data

Cargo loading date

Transport document number 总提运单号

M

Main Data and Other Data

Carrier's B/L no.(MBL)

Associated transport document number 分提运单号

C

Main Data and Other Data

House B/L no. HBL is expected to be submitted by NVO

2.   港口路径相关信息

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Transshipment place, coded 中转启运地点代码

C

Other Data

1st calling port code of a transshipment within China (Transshipment outside China's territory will not be included.)

Place of destination of the transit, coded 中转目的地代码

C

Main Data

Code of the next calling port after the transshipment place (only refers to Transshipment within China)

Place of loading, coded 装货地代码

M

Main Data

Port of loading code



3. 提单信息

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Transport charges method of payment, coded 运费支付方法代码

M

Main Data

Pay term-prepaid/collect

Total number of packages 托运货物件数

M

Main Data

Total no. of packages in the consignment

Type of packages identification 包装种类代码

M

Main Data

Type of package show on the B/L

Total gross weight 货物总毛重

M

Main Data

Weight of goods including packaging but excluding the carrier's equipment for a declaration

Shipping marks 麦头

M

Other Data

Shipping marks and nos.

Consignor name 发货人名称

M

Main Data

Shipper on B/L

Consignor street and number/ P.O. Box 发货人地址( 街道,邮箱)

M

Main Data

Street and No./P.O.Box

Consignee name 收货人名称

M

Other Data

Consignee name

Consignee street and number/ P.O. Box 收货人地址(街道,邮箱)

M

Other Data

Consignee address

Notify party 通知人名称

C

Other Data

Notify party name

Notify party street and number/ P.O. Box 通知人地址(街道,邮箱)

C

Other Data

Notify party address

Consolidator, coded 拼箱人代码

C

Main Data

Code of the party performing consolidation

Contract and carriage condition, coded 运输条款代码

M

Other Data

Traffic mode



4. 集装箱及货物相关信息

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Equipment identification number 集装箱编号

C

Main Data

Container No.

Equipment size and type identification 集装箱尺寸和类型

C

Main Data

Container size and type

Seal number 封志号码,类型和施加封志人

C

Main Data

Seal no.

Equipment supplier type, coded 集装箱来源代码

C

Other Data

Container owner-OOCL/SOC

Transport equipment loaded status 重箱或者空箱标识代码

C

Other Data

Container load status-empty/full

Consignment item sequence number 托运货物序号

M

Main Data

Sequence of the commodity on B/L

Type of packages identification 货物包装种类

M

Main Data

Type of package by commodity/ item level

Number of packages per commodity 货物件数

M

Main Data

No. of packages per commodity

Brief cargo description 货物简要描述

M

Main Data

Short and precise cargo description

Gross weight item level 货物毛重

M

Main Data

Gross weight per item level

UNDG Number (Dangerous goods code) 危险品编号

C

Main Data

United Nations dangerous goods identifier (UNDG) code

Dangerous goods contact details 危险品联系人姓名

C

Other Data

DG contact person

Dangerous goods PIC communication number 危险品联系人号码

C

Other Data

DG PIC phone no.

Dangerous goods PIC communication number type 危险品联系人号码代码

C

Other Data

DG PIC contact type no.

5.   更改

Data Elements

Mandatory (M) / Conditional (C)

Main Data/ Other Data

Comments/Remarks

Amendment code 更改原因代码

C

Other Data

Amendment reason code

详细的数据项,请参照中国海关中文网站.

http://www.customs.gov.cn/publish/portal0/tab399/info123848.htm

《预配舱单数据项》(见附件6)

为了更好的贯彻执行新的管理办法,发货人和代理需要重新审核现行的单证操作流程,使其能够更好的配合将要实施的管理办法,将管理办法中所需的信息数据尽早地提供给班轮公司.  我司将及时告知更新以后的舱单截止时间.

 

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